Editing

Submitted by Liaphine on Tue, 2007-01-23 11:31.
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As not everyone knows how to propperly use html codes, here a little info with common html tags::::

 

FOUNDATION TAGS

GENERAL COMMENTS: These tags are the foundation of a web page, and as such they must be included in every page. Video
     
<!DOCTYPE ... The doctype 'tells' the browser how to read and interpret the HTML (markup*) code. Video
<html> ... </html> Creates the HTML page  
<head> ... </head>    
<title> ... </title> Sets the page title  
<body> ... </body> What you see on the page falls between these tags  
About 'markup' : Web pages can be written in either HTML or XHTML ... both are 'markup' languages.  
COMMONLY USED TAGS
GENERAL COMMENTS: Keeping with the goal of 'real-world-web design', this page of HTML CODES starts with the tags that are by far the most often used.

note: keep in mind that most tags work in pairs - that is to say, they have an opening tag and a closing tag. Ex: <p> text </p>.
 
     
<p>...</p> PARAGRAPH TAGS VIDEO 2:34
<a href="URL">...</a> HYPER LINK TAG VIDEO 6:52
<div> ... </div> DIV TAGS VIDEO 8:17
<span> ... </span> SPAN TAGS VIDEO 2:36
<h1> ... <h1> Header tag (h1 - h6) Video
comments: header tags are used to create headers (think: 'headlines' or 'titles') and can range in level of importance from 1 to 6; as in <h1> ... </h1> to <h6> ... </h6>. Where h1 is the most important and h6 is the least.  
     
<img src="..." border="0" /> Image tag Video
     
LIST TAGS    
<ol><li> ... </li></ol> HTML LIST TAGS VIDEO 4:51
<ul><li> ... </li></ul>
comments: both list types are made up of one sub-tag, called the 'list item': <li> ... </li>. List item tag pairs appear once for every item in the list.  
     
<dl><dt>...</dt> <dd>... </dd> </dl> Definition List tags Video
comments: made up of two sub-tags - the 'definition title': <dt> ... </dt> and the 'definition data': <dd> ... </dd> tags.  
TABLE TAGS
GENERAL COMMENTS: Tables should not be used for page layout; you should be using CSS. Tables should only be used to display tabular data - data (ex: a price list) that you might see in a spread sheet.  
     
<table> ... </table> The root table tag - creates the table Video
ROOT TABLE-TAG ATTRIBUTES Video
cellpadding="#" Sets amount of space between a cell's border and its contents  
cellspacing="#" Sets amount of space between table cells
width="# or %" Sets the horizontal width of the table  
   
SUB TABLE TAGS  
<tr> ... </tr> Creates a row in the table Video
<td> ... </td> Creates a cell in the table row Video
<td colspan=#> Sets number of columns a cell should span - defaults to 1  
<td rowspan=#> Sets number of rows a cell should span - defaults to 1  
<th> ... </th> Creates a cell with the text bold and centered Video
     
FORM TAGS

GENERAL COMMENTS: Forms are used to collect information from people through a series of text boxes, list and buttons. Once a form is filled in and submitted (transmitted) to the server, a script (like a PHP page) can process this information and do all kinds of things; like store the information in a database or email it off to someone.

Forms do nothing more than send the information to the server. You'll need a server-side script (PHP, ASP, CGI) to actually do something with the information.

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